Suprastin for a newborn: what to do and how to treat, reasons, what to take

Good afternoon, many will be interested in understanding their health and their loved ones, and I will tell you my experience, and we will talk about Suprastin for babies. Most likely, some details may differ, as was the case with you. Please note that you should always consult with highly specialized specialists and not self-medicate. Naturally, you can quickly find the answer to the simplest questions and diagnose yourself. Write your questions/suggestions in the comments, and together we will improve and supplement the quality of the material provided.

Suprastin is an effective antihistamine

Among antihistamines, suprastin is the most popular and time-tested remedy. An allergy, in essence, is a protective reaction of the body to the entry of a foreign substance into it, and, in defense, cells produce the hormone histamine.

The medicine suppresses these hormones, and allergy symptoms disappear. It has calming and antipruritic effects, relieves swelling, and improves overall well-being.

Suprastin is used for:

skin and atopic dermatitis;
hives;
diathesis;
swelling;
food and drug allergies.

Pediatricians recommend starting to give a portion of the medicine three to 3 days before mandatory vaccinations to prevent an unexpected reaction from the child’s body.

Contraindications for use

Suprastin is not prescribed in the following cases:

for diseases of the cardiovascular system;
for liver and kidney disease;
in the presence of lactase deficiency;
in the presence of inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract;
newborns up to 1 month of life.

A woman breastfeeding her baby must adhere to a certain diet. She must remember that all the foods she eats enter the child’s body with milk. And since the baby’s body has just begun to adapt to new food and environment, he may experience various types of allergic reactions, some of which need to be responded to instantly. Therefore, your first aid kit should always have suprastin for newborns.

Side effect of the drug

Infants may experience negative consequences of taking the drug, such as:

vomit;
decreased appetite;
lethargy;
drowsiness;
intestinal dysfunction;
overexcitement.

Be sure to monitor the baby's condition after he has taken the medicine. If your child begins to behave unusually or has trouble breathing, call an ambulance immediately. Before the team arrives, try to flush the child’s stomach yourself. To induce vomiting, give your baby a drink of water and apply pressure on the tip of the tongue.

In case of spontaneous vomiting within 5-10 minutes after taking the medicine, it is necessary to give a new portion of suprastin. The dosage of the medicine should not be exceeded. Or ask your doctor to recommend a different drug.

It is best to discuss the dosage and schedule of taking the medication with your doctor. The instructions for the drug say that for children from the first month of life to one year, a quarter of a tablet is prescribed 2-3 times a day.

For children under 3 years old

The instructions for use for children from one to three years old provide the same dosage of the drug as for infants. The initial dose is 1/3 tablet, solution – 1/2 ml (half an ampoule). The tablet should also be crushed first and given to the child in liquid form along with food.

Is it necessary to take Suprastin before and after preventive vaccinations in order to prevent the occurrence of allergic reactions (we recommend reading: how to properly give Suprastin to children before the DTP vaccination?)? Many pediatricians believe that this should not be done. The use of antihistamines can distort the clinical picture, and the body itself must cope with pathogenic bacteria.

What is better - pills or injections?

Suprastin tablets have an unpleasant taste and irritate the gastrointestinal tract, so they are given to the child only with food. Injections allow the medicine to penetrate the patient's blood faster. They are used for severe forms of allergies (we recommend reading: symptoms and treatment of allergies in a 2-year-old child). Injections are given for urgent relief of anaphylactic shock, angioedema, when it is impossible to take pills due to loss of consciousness, and for young children due to the possibility of more convenient dosing based on body weight.

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Indications for use

Children's Suprastin can be given to newborns and infants for:

Seasonal hay fever, rhinitis, cough;
Allergies to pollen, pet dander;
Food allergies;
Contact dermatitis;
Allergic urticaria;
Reactions to medications;
Anaphylactic shock;
Insect bites - bees, wasps, hornets;
Before vaccination;
Allergies of unknown nature.

By slowing down the reaction to the allergen, the medicine eliminates tissue swelling, eliminates inflammation of the eyes, nasopharynx, coughing attacks - manifestations of seasonal hay fever in children. Unpleasant symptoms begin to disappear on the day of use of the product.

Suprastin tablets can be given to a one-month-old child before vaccination to avoid a reaction to chicken protein - the basis of any vaccine.

For anaphylactic shock, doctors prescribe Suprastin tablets to children, because the medicine has the most favorable pharmacokinetics for withdrawal syndrome. The medicine is also used to eliminate the risk of a negative reaction during blood transfusion.

What are the side effects of the drug and overdose?

Usually, when prescribed correctly and dosages are followed, undesirable effects occur infrequently. If the body reacts to the components of the drug, as well as with its prolonged use, negative responses from organs and systems appear:

nervous – lethargy, drowsiness, lethargy, apathy, euphoria, dizziness, headaches, blurred vision;
respiratory – cough, difficulty breathing;
cardiovascular – decreased blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, arrhythmia;
digestive – dry mouth, pain and discomfort in the stomach, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, heartburn, regurgitation, weak or excessive appetite;
circulatory – pathology of blood composition;
urinary – urinary retention, frequent and painful urination;
musculoskeletal – myopathy (defeat, muscle weakness);
skin - hypersensitivity, excessive response to light, tissue compaction and hematoma may form at the injection site;
immune – itching, rashes, urticaria, swelling of the mucous membranes.

Diseases for which Suprastin tablets are prescribed

For infants, older children and adults, the instructions prescribe a number of diseases when this medicine is used:

hives;
allergy;
hay fever;
allergic rhinitis or conjunctivitis;
Quincke's edema;
serum sickness;
skin rashes (dermatitis, rash, eczema);
otitis;
sinusitis;
early stage asthma;
allergic reactions to insect bites.

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Some mothers are perplexed why they should give Suprastin for a runny nose or otitis media. The fact is that this medicine helps reduce swelling of the mucous membrane of the sinuses and middle ear. However, you should not take this drug on an ongoing basis to avoid the body becoming addicted.

For allergies, the drug "Suprastin" for infants is the most powerful and effective medicine. The fact is that an allergic reaction indicates the entry of a foreign substance into the baby’s body. As a result, as a defense, the body begins to produce substances such as serotonin, histamine and others, which cause allergic symptoms. The drug "Suprastin" reduces the effect of these biological substances, relieves itching, burning and redness on the skin.

Side effects

Side effects from Suprastin are extremely rare, are temporary, and disappear after stopping use.

On the part of the blood, agranulocytosis and leukopenia can be observed extremely rarely. Such effects will only be noticeable with a blood test. Anemia may occur, which will result in a pale face and decreased oxygenation. Possible increase in pressure. There is also debate about the effects of antihistamines on children's development.

With lactose intolerance, additional side effects of the drug may develop - colic, flatulence. Sensitivity to the active substance in a baby can be expressed by swelling, drowsiness, irritability and anxiety.

A child may feel a headache, fatigue, agitation, euphoria, convulsions, and under the age of one year - tremors of the limbs and head. Suprastin can affect the eyes by glaucoma and loss of clarity of vision. On the part of muscle tissue, weakness, loss of tone and, in rare cases, ataxia are often observed.

The gastrointestinal tract may be susceptible to symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, or vice versa, constipation. There are interruptions in appetite and pain in the upper abdomen and esophagus. The kidneys and urinary tract respond to the drug with difficulty urinating, and in case of kidney damage - anuria, a pathological condition in which urine ceases to be excreted from the body at all.

If you observe symptoms, you should consult your doctor about discontinuing Suprastin, and if this is not possible, you can try to replace the tablets yourself with a milder analogue.

Contraindications

Contraindications include:

Increased sensitivity of the body to components;
Attacks of bronchial asthma and the presence of lung diseases;
Lactase enzyme deficiency, lactose intolerance;
Renal dysfunction and urinary outflow disorders - toxemia.

Suprastin should not be given independently to children diagnosed with asthma, pulmonary edema, or alveolar tree obstruction. In asthma, the drug may cause breathing problems.

Kidney dysfunction and urinary retention are the main contraindications. Due to inhibition of receptors, cells begin to release fluid less frequently into the intracellular environment and delay the release of urine. This serves as the beginning of intoxication of the kidneys and body with metabolic products - fluorine, nitrites and sulfur. Their accumulation causes the development of jaundice, damage to the liver, lungs and heart.

You should stop taking Suprastin if dermatological tests for allergens are prescribed in the coming days. You should stop taking it 2-3 days before the test, since Suprastin has a cumulative effect, otherwise the analysis will show a false negative result.

An incorrect result of an allergen dermatological test puts the child’s life at risk, since they can be carried out on drugs that will later be introduced into the body. Such neglect is critical, since intramuscular injection of an allergen to a newborn causes immediate swelling of the nasopharynx, and in worst cases , of the brain.

Instructions and dosage

The use of Suprastin is started independently with mild allergy symptoms, but it is better after being prescribed by a local doctor. You must first study the instructions for use, especially the sections on dosage and contraindications. Since the tablets are only available in 25 mg form, you can start treatment with the very minimum dosage.

The calculation is based on the maximum permissible dosage – 1 mg per 1 kg of the child’s body. The first use at the minimum dose is important to test the body's response.

The instructions for use specify that the maximum dosage is:

1 tablet per day for a child from 0 months to one year;
2 tablets per day for children from 2 to 6 years;
3 tablets per day for children from 6 to 14 years;
4 tablets for children over 14 years old.

Suprastin causes withdrawal syndrome when the course of treatment is abruptly stopped. Until the source of the allergy is eliminated, you cannot stop taking it. When the receptors are unblocked, the allergens accumulated in the body will cause even greater consequences, including Quincke's edema and suffocation in the child.

How to drink correctly

Suprastin should be taken with meals for better absorption, with plenty of water. Do not allow your child to chew the tablet - this may cause a gag reflex due to the unpleasant taste. For children from 0 months old, you can prepare a suspension - dissolve the tablet in breast milk or formula. It is convenient to give medicine to a one-month-old baby using a syringe.

How much Suprastin can be given:

Infants from 0 months to one year can be given ¼ tablet daily 3 times a day;
Children from one to six years of age can take one third of the tablet three times a day;
From 7 to 14 years old, a dosage of half a tablet two to three times a day is acceptable;
Teenagers may take up to one tablet three times daily.

In severe cases, only a doctor can prescribe the correct dosage. Before taking it for children under one year of age, consultation with a pediatrician is mandatory in any case.

Children's Suprastin should be taken only in a course of 7-10 days. If you cannot limit the allergen, ask your pediatrician how long you can continue treatment.

Indications for use include taking the drug before vaccination. Then they start drinking Suprastin in advance - 2-3 days before vaccination. It is enough to use it for 5-6 days, reducing the dosage in the last two days of use.

Forms of the drug

The main active ingredient of Suprastin is chloropyramine hydrochloride, an amino acid familiar to the body. The tablets act on the histamine receptors of cells that are exposed to allergens. By blocking their work, Suprastin reduces the manifestations of allergies.

In addition to Suprastin tablets with a dosage of 25 mg, the drug is available in pharmacies in the form of 20 mg ampoules. The solution is sold in packs of 5 ampoules and contains water for injection. To treat at home, you must have the skills to administer injections to children.

Suprastin injections are given intramuscularly or into a vein if there is an urgent need to relieve severe allergy symptoms - Quincke's edema, convulsions, attacks of suffocating cough. In other cases, children are prescribed tablets.

Injections are also used for lactose intolerance or digestive problems - ulcers or exacerbation of gastritis. The injection is calculated from the dosage of “1 mg per 1 kg of body weight.” The injection is placed in the upper right square of the buttock. This is enough to enter the blood and eliminates the possibility of the needle hitting a nerve.

hives;
allergy;
hay fever;
allergic rhinitis or conjunctivitis;
Quincke's edema;
serum sickness;
skin rashes (dermatitis, rash, eczema);
otitis;
sinusitis;
early stage asthma;
allergic reactions to insect bites.

Side effects

Side effects from Suprastin are extremely rare, are temporary, and disappear after stopping use.

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With lactose intolerance, additional side effects of the drug may develop - colic, flatulence. Sensitivity to the active substance in a baby can be expressed by swelling, drowsiness, irritability and anxiety.

If you observe symptoms, you should consult your doctor about discontinuing Suprastin, and if this is not possible, you can try to replace the tablets yourself with a milder analogue.

Drug in tablets

The permissible amount of the drug per day should be prescribed by a doctor, based on the age of the small patient.

Can a one-month-old baby have Suprastin? If we are talking about an infant, then the dose will be no more than 1/4 or 1/5 of one tablet, no more than twice a day. For such babies, the prescription is made strictly by a doctor. For an unexpressed type of reaction, the required dose of the tablet is ground into powder and then mixed with baby food.

Can Suprastin be used for children under one year of age? When the child is very small, less than six months old, the medicine can be added to breast milk or formula, and at an older age (from nine months) it can be given with any liquid baby food product. If the signs of allergy are so strong that a quick therapeutic effect is required, the drug can be administered intramuscularly.

Children from one to six years of age require no more than one tablet per day, divided into two doses. At the age of six to fourteen years, 1-1.5 tablets are given twice a day. However, it is still not recommended to take more than half a tablet at a time. The permissible dose per day is two milligrams of the drug per kilogram of the child’s weight.

In what cases do children need the drug?

Based on the instructions, Suprastin is needed when:

are allergic to food or medications;
the diagnosis is “serum sickness”;
a reaction occurs in the form of allergic rhinitis;
allergic reaction in the form of conjunctivitis;
reaction in the form of urticaria;
itching and irritation appeared on the skin;
there are dermato-problems;
there was an acute reaction to the bite;
reaction in the form of swelling.

Suprastin is often prescribed if a child has an allergic reaction. It is also prescribed before Mantoux and other tests or vaccinations, when there is a predisposition or high sensitivity to the components of drugs and vaccines.

Interaction

Under no circumstances should you give your one-month-old baby medications or any other substance that could affect his condition.

When taking Suprastin and drugs from the group of barbiturates or opioid analgesics simultaneously, you should consult your doctor. Such drugs are prescribed and administered only in medical institutions in a hospital setting.

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors enhance the effect of Suprastin on receptors, which can also lead to the development of anuria and various side effects.

Increased sensitivity of the body to components;
Attacks of bronchial asthma and the presence of lung diseases;
Lactase enzyme deficiency, lactose intolerance;
Renal dysfunction and urinary outflow disorders - toxemia.

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Suprastin given with milk?? What if you are allergic to milk?

I didn’t give Suprastin for no reason, but I mixed other medications with the mixture in a teaspoon, and then gave it to drink with a bottle. Well, that’s possible.

It’s just that my child is capricious and often doesn’t finish the bottle. I had to control the dose of the medicine with a spoon. And Denka eats ml and starts screaming - it’s not enough for him. I'll feed you and then give it right away and that's it. Why suprastin??? Maybe give fenistil specifically for children, it comes in drops, is sweet and kids drink it with pleasure. The dosage is there and the annotations are indicated. Natulj, ja uznala, 4to fenistil, on na osnove tavegila, eto analog suprastina Thank God, dear!

It’s a bitter delirium and it’s more difficult to maintain the dosage. At least it won’t cause aversion to the medicine, it costs ok but lasts for a very long time. Suprastin is simply cheaper and affordable for many. Its consequences are more severe and intoxication is easier to get. I wouldn’t say that it’s that cheap: I already bought it and gave it a quarter. I also give it to Galsten. After an infection, allergies appeared on our face. The doctor advised me to apply Finistil gel. I read the instructions, it says not to use until 1 month.

Told her. Yesterday evening they gave the first one Girls, tell me! And they said to give Suprastin for three days. How does it affect the baby, and why is it given????? Girls, tell me if there is suprastin drops or in some other form for a 3 month old baby.

I always gave fenistil for allergies, but now it seems that we have become accustomed to it. The clinic advised suprastin, but I didn’t ask how. For children in the first ten days of life, the required daily amount of food is calculated using the following formula: N number of days of life of a newborn x 70 or Coefficient 70 is used How to dilute porridge with the mixture correctly?

For example, instead of ml. Dairy-free porridge. I read that many people just add a couple of spoons of porridge to the mixture to make the mixture Girls, who gave their children suprastin for allergies?? One doctor prescribed it for us, and another said, “What are you talking about!! Good afternoon I breastfed for 1.5 months. The baby screamed a lot from the breast, and didn’t eat enough, I supplemented with formula, and eventually stopped going to the toilet on his own.

And we decided to take an analysis of the baby’s stool and breast milk. We were bombarded once again. And the face and the whole stomach. The doctor said to give smecta and suprasti. Who gave suprastin, tell me how it works and how long it takes to see the result? Created with Sketch. Joint purchases Here people buy things at their real prices.

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Is it possible to mix Suprastin with the mixture? The instructions say that the medicine should be given with meals, and how exactly - I don't know: Mary Seen on the site July 31, February 5, Ukraine, Kyiv. Natasha-babyfly77 Seen on the site May 29, February 5, Ukraine, Rivne. I mixed it with the formula right in the bottle. Russia Moscow. Alena Seen on the site April 1, February 5, Russia, Syzran. Sunny Seen on the site January 24, February 5, Sweet Seen on the site February 1, February 11, Natasha-babyfly77 Seen on the site May 29, February 11, My little one is already used to the medications:.

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