Traditional medicine in the fight against allergic dermatitis in adults and children

Skin pathologies are considered particularly unpleasant diseases due to external unaesthetic manifestations. In addition, such diseases have a dual nature: a failure in the immune system with simultaneous exposure to external irritants. The patient’s nutritional system also has a huge impact on the progression of skin pathologies such as eczema and dermatitis. In addition, dermatologists argue that therapy for the disease should be comprehensive, so you should not ignore the possibility of treating dermatitis with folk remedies.

Dermatologists have long recognized the effectiveness of folk remedies in the treatment of skin diseases.

Dermatologists have long recognized the effectiveness of folk remedies in the treatment of skin diseases.

Causes of skin pathology

Experts classify allergic dermatitis as a group of skin diseases provoked primarily by external irritants. But it is known that symptoms can significantly intensify against the background of food provocateurs or medications. The main causes of allergic dermatitis and dermatoses include:

  1. Skin contact with household chemicals. In this case, the manifestations of the disease are recorded directly at the points of contact and appear in the form of a rash. An important aspect of the treatment of this form is folk remedies for dermatitis.
  2. Cosmetic and perfume allergic agents provoke rashes in areas of frequent contact with the skin. Calendula for dermatitis is often a panacea in such cases.
  3. Local medications, when used for a long time, can cause a powerful allergic response in the form of dermatitis, which can be treated comprehensively: with home remedies and medications.
  4. Food products and allergens contained in them often act as intensifiers of manifestations. With such dermatitis, the rashes are dispersed throughout the patient’s body and are not limited to places of contact with agents. Most often, this type of dermatitis is diagnosed in children and adolescents, but can also occur in adults. Together with antihistamines, traditional medicine will help with this form.

Diathesis in children can be localized in different parts of the body: legs, arms, face

Attention. In adolescents, dermatitis rashes on the face are considered a common occurrence. They are provoked by food allergens in combination with acne medications, often used during adolescence.

What contributes to the development of allergic dermatitis in children and adults?

As a rule, allergic dermatitis, especially in childhood, indicates problems in other organ systems. For example, this disease often progresses when the digestive tract, liver, or immune system malfunction. Finally, an urticarial rash, similar to an allergic one, may be one of the symptoms of helminthic infestation, which is often found in children.

When an allergic rash appears, it is very important to analyze the situation and identify the possible allergen. It can enter the patient’s body from the digestive tract with drink or food (food allergy), when the antigen is exposed directly to the skin (contact allergy), or when the allergen enters through the bronchial tree (respiratory allergy). In order to clarify the substance to which an allergy occurs, a specific test is widely used - skin tests for various types of allergens.

General principles of treatment with traditional medicine

Doctors and traditional healers note different effectiveness of traditional medicine in the treatment of skin pathological conditions.

Simple tar soap can relieve visible symptoms of dermatitis in a few days.
Simple tar soap can relieve visible symptoms of dermatitis in a few days.

Conventionally, all folk remedies for dermatitis can be divided into three groups. The first includes drugs that can relieve inflammation and swelling of tissues affected by dermatous rashes, the next two include drugs with varying degrees of therapeutic activity.

Traditional medicine Severe dermatitis with severe tissue swelling Medium-heavy

dermatitis

Mild forms of dermatous rashes
Chamomile decoction and infusion Yes Yes No
Tar soap No Yes Yes
Salt (table or sea) Yes Yes Yes
Tincture of calendula No Yes Yes
Birch tar Yes Yes No

Important! Treatment of dermatitis with home remedies requires an integrated approach, otherwise the symptoms of the local process will progress and be erased, not give pronounced manifestations, thereby transforming the disease into a chronic form.

Correction of treatment for relapses of pathology

The stage of relapse of skin disease is accompanied by increased prohibitions on certain types of products and a number of water procedures. In most cases, the patient is strictly forbidden to swim in pools, and home water procedures are somewhat limited. For example, you can only wash in the shower and use gentle detergents. Dermatologists suggest their patients use tar soap for dermatitis and medicinal decoctions for rinsing.

Solutions and decoctions for rinsing are prepared at home independently using the necessary ingredients
Solutions and decoctions for rinsing are prepared at home independently using the necessary ingredients

  1. Four tablespoons of dried chamomile flowers are poured into a liter of boiling water and boiled for a quarter of an hour over low heat. After straining, the decoction is used to wipe rashes and rinse the body after bathing. For dermatitis, chamomile is also added to bath water, especially when it comes to illness in children.
  2. One tablespoon of dry leaves of the string is poured with a glass of boiling water and simmered over low heat for a quarter of an hour. After filtering, the broth is added to the water for baths.
  3. Calendula also has a pronounced therapeutic effect for dermatitis. To prepare the decoction, take a tablespoon of dry calendula, St. John's wort and celandine and pour a glass of boiling water. After the mixture has simmered for several minutes over low heat, it is removed, filtered and poured into a spray bottle. Apply the decoction using a spray bottle to areas of skin affected by dermatitis several times a day.

Many ready-made home therapy products can be purchased at the pharmacy.
Many ready-made home therapy products can be purchased at the pharmacy.

Symptoms and types of disease

Science knows exudative, seborrheic, erythematous, erythematosquamous simple, erythematosquamous with lichenification and lichenoid-pruriginous forms of atopic dermatitis.

Manifestations of the disease most often occur on the legs, elbows, head, neck, face, shoulders, hands and arms. The patient experiences severe itching, which may be complicated by a secondary infection.

Dryness, exfoliation of tissues, thickening and discoloration of the skin can also be accompanied by bubbles of liquid, which take a long time to become wet after the outer shell ruptures and, when dry, form a yellow crust.

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The main symptoms of exacerbation of atopic dermatitis are:

  • the appearance of papules, rashes on various areas of the skin, erosion and erytomatous spots;
  • exacerbation of diseases such as bronchial asthma, nipple dermatitis, cheilitis and conjunctivitis;
  • hypoglycemia, hypotension, sudden weight loss, constant fatigue, adynamia and impaired gastric secretory function;
  • deterioration of immunity, an increase in the volume of leukocytes and eosinophils in the blood and a decrease in the number of T-lymphocytes.

The main problem of atopic dermatitis is that the disease gene is able to survive under any conditions. Even if the allergen is accurately identified and isolated, the disease will subside only for a while, attacking the body with renewed vigor after some period of time.

Treatment with homemade lotions

In addition to herbal therapy, there are a number of important recommendations to speed up the healing process. As components of the treatment of dermatitis with folk remedies, lotions from available means also act:

  1. Every three hours, apply pumpkin pulp or gauze napkins soaked in fresh pumpkin juice to the areas where the rashes are located.
  2. Regular salt also helps against dermatitis . To prepare a medicinal infusion, take a teaspoon of salt and dilute it in half a glass of warm water. Soak a gauze pad in the solution and apply it to the rash several times a day.
  3. For those who are not allergic to bee products, honey will also help against dermatitis. In the old days, people simply smeared honey on swollen and red areas of the affected skin, thereby relieving itching, swelling and redness. Today, traditional healers prefer to mix the product with vegetable oil in a 1:1 ratio, heat the mixture in a water bath and rub it warm into the skin.
  4. A teaspoon of chopped fresh onion is mixed with the same amount of burdock oil and applied to dermatous rashes three times a day.

Severe rashes should be treated with bilateral effects: decoctions and lotions
Severe rashes should be treated with bilateral effects: decoctions and lotions

Important. Don’t forget about the famous healer - birch tar. In complicated forms of dermatitis, it is applied to the sore spots several times a day until the symptoms disappear completely.

Diagnostic features

When the first suspicious symptoms appear, you should immediately call a doctor for a diagnostic examination. As a rule, when diagnosing diaper dermatitis, it is enough to collect an anamnesis and conduct a visual examination. But if necessary, the doctor may prescribe additional procedures:

  • laboratory blood test;
  • coprogram and stool analysis for dysbacteriosis;
  • bacteriological culture taken from the affected area of ​​the skin.


Diagnostics of diaper dermatitisDiagnostic features
Based on the results obtained, the doctor will be able to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment course.

If in order to eliminate individual manifestations of diaper dermatitis, it is enough to regularly give the child air baths, then the advanced disease requires drug treatment, including antibiotics. Most often, for diaper dermatitis, the doctor prescribes the following medications.

Table. Medicines for diaper dermatitis.

Drug nameDescription
"Desitin"An effective medication that contains zinc oxide. Quickly heals cracks and has a protective effect.
"Bepanten"It has the property of softening the epidermis and stimulating the regeneration of damaged tissues.
"Drapolin"Used as a softening, moisturizing, disinfectant.
"Pantoderm"An effective regenerating agent used in the treatment of various skin diseases. The active component is dexpanthenol.
"Panthenol"Another topical remedy used in the treatment of dermatitis in infants. It comes in spray form, which makes it very convenient. It has wound healing, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.

Many of these drugs have contraindications, so before using this or that drug you should definitely consult with your doctor.

At the first suspicious signs of atopic dermatitis in children, the child should be immediately taken to a doctor for examination. Diagnosis is carried out by an allergist and a pediatric dermatologist. During the examination, the general condition of the patient’s skin (dermatographism, degree of dryness and moisture), the localization of the rash, the intensity of the signs of pathology, as well as the area of ​​the affected area of ​​the skin are assessed.

Criteria for diagnosing atopic dermatitis in children

To make an accurate diagnosis, a visual examination alone will not be enough, so the doctor prescribes additional procedures:

  • coprogram (laboratory stool analysis for helminthiasis and dysbacteriosis);
  • general urine analysis;
  • general and biochemical blood test;
  • identification of possible allergens using provocative (through the nasal mucosa) or skin scarification (through a small scratch on the skin) tests.

Methods for diagnosing atopic dermatitis in children

Additional precautions for dermatitis

The doctor, after conducting an external examination and comprehensive diagnostics, prescribes drug therapy to the patient. When taking medications orally, it is worth remembering that you must strictly follow the dosage regimen and dosage, and do not take the tablets with juices, drinks, tea or coffee. It is especially not recommended to use milk, as it is on the list of prohibited products for dermatitis. Medicinal decoctions of chamomile and St. John's wort can also be taken orally to speed up recovery.

Beetroot juice has proven itself to be effective against dermatitis.
Beetroot juice has proven itself to be effective against dermatitis.

Not only milk, but also strong alcoholic drinks, even low-alcohol ones, should be excluded from the diet for the entire period of relapse of the disease. While adjusting your diet for dermatitis, do not forget that permitted fruits and vegetables should be chosen with the utmost care, making sure that there are no nitrates. Vegetables and fruits should be washed thoroughly before eating. Fresh beet juice has beneficial properties for skin diseases, the intake of which successfully treats dermatitis.

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