Why do women get acne on their backs and shoulders?
Acne on the back and shoulders in women can appear for both external and internal reasons. The first are associated with negative environmental effects on the skin. By internal reasons we mean any disruptions in the body.
The main cause of rashes on the back is the excessive production of dense sebum. This occurs when there is a hormonal imbalance when androgens predominate over estrogens. The pores become clogged, preventing dead epidermal cells from coming out. Excellent nutritional conditions are created for bacteria that enter the lumen of the sebaceous gland from the surface of the skin.
How to remove a rash?
To make treatment of rashes with drugs or procedures more effective, you can resort to simple measures - changing your diet, carefully choosing skin care products, updating your wardrobe. If a rash appears on the lower back, but doctors see no reason for concern, it is recommended:
- Shower regularly, especially after intense workouts with active sweating;
- wash with products containing antibacterial components (if the skin is not too sensitive, you can use detergents based on salicylic acid);
- Do not use sunscreens or oil-based skin care products;
- if you regularly take any medications, carefully study the list of side effects - it may happen that it is enough just to replace the medication with an analogue with a different composition for the pimples to completely disappear;
- avoid stress and nervous disorders;
- wear clothes only from natural light fabrics.
Another rule is to adjust the daily menu. Eat balanced meals based on fruits and vegetables. It is better to eliminate flour and sweet foods from your diet.
It is much easier to prevent a rash from appearing on your back than to try to remove an unpleasant defect. To avoid rashes, it is recommended to eat right, do not forget about preventive medical examinations, which will allow you to promptly identify disorders in the body and carefully follow the rules of hygiene.
Folk remedies to fight acne
How to get rid of acne on shoulders using folk remedies? You can treat them like this:
Recipe 1 – Sulfur ointment .
It is recommended to make the medicine as follows: mix salicylic alcohol, boric acid, sulfuric ointment. The resulting product is used twice a day: after waking up, before going to bed.
Recipe 2 – Levomycetin, salicylic alcohol .
The medicine should be made like this: mix these solutions and add propolis to them. The resulting product is used to treat inflamed areas several times a day.
Recipe 3 – Calendula, streptocide .
You can prepare the remedy in this way: mix calendula tincture and streptocide tablets with each other and treat the inflamed areas.
You can quickly cure acne by starting treatment in a timely manner, as well as correctly identifying their cause.
Possible causes of rash all over the body
photo of how pimples appeared on the skin and itched.
Skin that is smooth and clean usually indicates a person’s good health. But even the healthiest people experience disruptions in the body, which often affect the condition of the epidermis. There are a large number of diseases that could cause an itchy rash all over the body. Therefore, using only local drugs for treatment is inappropriate, especially without consulting a specialist. Self-medication will not only not give lasting positive results, but will also worsen the condition of the epidermis.
The following dermatological lesions of the body often provoke the formation of small pimples on the body that itch:
- allergic reaction to any external or internal irritants;
- hives;
- prickly heat;
- eczema;
- herpes virus infection;
- nervous system disorders;
- shingles;
- reaction of the epidermis to ultraviolet radiation;
- lesions caused by scabies mites;
- alcohol abuse;
- hormonal imbalance;
- infectious diseases;
- psoriasis;
- demodicosis;
- atopic dermatitis;
- metabolic disorders, etc.
Each of these factors can act as a cause for the formation of pimples on the body that itch and itch. It is advisable to consider each of them separately.
Allergy
Pimples on the body often appear as a result of an allergic reaction of the body, both to external and internal factors. The most common allergens:
- ordinary dust;
- animal hair;
- underwear and clothing made from non-natural materials;
- some food products;
- medicines;
- cosmetical tools;
- flowers.
An allergic rash is often accompanied by symptoms such as small rashes in the form of pimples that itch and cause discomfort. The rash can appear on any part of the body, including the face.
One of the types of allergies is atopic dermatitis, which is accompanied not only by the appearance of pimples on the body, but also by dryness, irritation and itching of the affected areas of the epidermis.
Treatment of allergic manifestations is carried out with antihistamines, both for local use and for oral administration.
It is also very important to identify the allergen and exclude all contact with it. Effective anti-allergy drugs:
- Zyrtec;
- Diphenhydramine;
- Allertek;
- Fenistil;
- Solcoseryl.
In some cases, hormonal ointments are prescribed.
Prickly heat
With excessive sweating, a person may develop prickly heat. This phenomenon is especially common in the hot season, and children suffer from prickly heat more often than adults. It appears in the form of red pimples on the body, appearing on the back, chest, armpits, on the bends of the elbows and knees.
Treatment involves maintaining careful hygiene and using local antiseptics.
Eczema
Chronic dermatological damage to the body is eczema, the occurrence of which is caused by allergic reactions, hereditary predisposition, hormonal imbalance, damage to the digestive system, psycho-emotional unfavorable state, etc.
Symptoms of eczema include itchy small pimples, ulcers and other unpleasant signs characteristic of an inflammatory process on the skin.
To treat eczema, drugs are used whose action is aimed at eliminating the cause of its development.
For example, antidepressants, anti-allergy medications, hormonal drugs, immune system boosters, antibiotics, vitamin complexes. Local therapy involves the use of special medicinal ointments, lotions, gels, talkers, as well as physiotherapeutic procedures.
Herpes virus infection
Sometimes pimples and pimples on the body that itch indicate the manifestation of one of the forms of diseases caused by the herpes virus.
The symptoms are as follows:
- itching, discomfort on the skin several hours before the rash occurs;
- hyperemia of the affected areas of the epidermis, swelling;
- the appearance of weeping small inflammatory elements merging with each other;
- opening of bubbles and formation of crusts.
In this case, the affected areas of the epidermis are very itchy, and a burning sensation may be observed. When infected by airborne droplets, the symptoms of herpes are localized in the upper part of the body, and sexual transmission provokes the development of genital herpes.
The occurrence of such signs requires immediate medical attention, since neglecting them is fraught with serious health consequences.
Treatment of rashes on the body is carried out using antiviral ointments and tablets for oral administration. It would be a good idea to use antiseptics to prevent secondary infections. It is also necessary to strengthen the immune system with special medications.
You should not use hormonal medications that only relieve a symptom on the skin, but do not treat a disease that subsequently becomes chronic.
Neurosis
Along with any serious dermatological diseases, disorders of the nervous system cause itchy skin and rashes on the body. This phenomenon is especially pronounced at night in combination with insomnia.
Nervous urticaria is characterized by the formation of blisters and blisters that are itchy and painful. To eliminate signs of the disease on the body, antiallergic drugs are used, for example, Tavegil, Suprastin, Zyrtec, Fenistil and Diazolin. And also such ointments as Desitin, zinc ointment, Skin-Cap, etc.
Hives
The appearance of a rash on the skin of the body, similar to insect bites, indicates the development of a dermatitis called urticaria, which is provoked by insect bites, allergies to certain foods or medications.
Before you begin treatment for urticaria, you need to determine the cause of its occurrence. Medicines are usually used in the form of tablets, ointments, and injection solutions. It is necessary to follow a special diet, carry out physiotherapeutic procedures, and take measures to strengthen the immune system.
Photodermatitis
With increased sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation, a disease called photodermatitis appears, which is characterized by the formation of pimples and bumps on the body that are itchy and sometimes painful. There is also dryness and swelling of the affected areas on the surface of the epidermis.
The development of the disease is caused by a decrease in the body's defenses, metabolic disorders, and external factors, such as the interaction of creams and cosmetics with ultraviolet radiation. People most susceptible to photodermatitis are people with fair skin types, as well as young children whose immune systems are imperfect.
Photodermatitis may not appear immediately, but some time after exposure to the sun.
In this case, the patient experiences weakness, deterioration of health, and nausea. Sunlight allergy therapy involves the use of the following:
- zinc paste, Panthenol, Methyluracil;
- a nicotinic acid;
- vitamin complexes;
- medicinal herbs – string, calendula, chamomile.
If dermatitis is caused by an internal disease, then first a course of treatment is required for the underlying disease.
Scabies
This skin lesion is caused by a scabies mite bite. Symptoms of the lesion appear immediately after the larvae come into contact with the skin. The locations of the scabies rash are the areas of the epidermis between the fingers and toes, the stomach, chest, butt, and limbs.
The main signs are a feeling of severe itching and the appearance of small pimples on the skin of the body. Signs of scabies can easily be confused with other dermatitis, for example, with manifestations of food allergies, so if such symptoms occur, it is better to immediately contact a competent specialist.
This disease is very contagious and is transmitted through household contact, so treatment must be carried out on all family members at the same time. Topical products used:
- Sulfuric ointment;
- benzyl benzoate;
- Spregal spray;
- Medifox.
When using any of these products, water procedures are not recommended; you will be able to swim only on the fifth day. During treatment, the affected skin may itch even more than usual. But with proper treatment, the symptoms of scabies mite bites subside within a few days.
Psoriasis
Symptoms of psoriasis can occur on any part of the body, including the scalp. This disease usually occurs in a chronic form, and it begins with the appearance of small pimples and nodules on the body.
The causes of the disease include metabolic disorders, genetic predisposition, weakened immune defense, infectious diseases, etc.
Since psoriasis is a systemic lesion of the body, affecting internal organs and systems along with the dermis, it requires timely and well-chosen treatment.
Psoriatic rash has a tendency to merge inflammatory elements and form plaques characteristic of this dermatosis. The following drugs are used for treatment:
- a nicotinic acid;
- antiallergic drugs;
- medications to normalize liver function;
- calcium gluconate;
- Sulfuric ointment;
- naphthalan ointment;
- zinc paste;
- salicylic ointment.
No less effective is the use of methods from traditional medicine, which involves making decoctions and infusions from medicinal plants.
Demodicosis
Subcutaneous mite or demodicosis is a fairly serious dermatological disease, the favorite place of which is the human face. But it is possible that its characteristic signs may appear in various parts of the human body.
Main symptoms:
- hyperemia and peeling of the affected areas;
- red rash that is very itchy and itchy;
- the formation of small abscesses, through which re-infection with pathogenic microorganisms often occurs.
Treatment of demodicosis usually takes a very long time, especially if the recommendations of the attending physician are not followed. Local therapy:
- sulfur-tar ointment;
- benzyl benzoate;
- zinc paste;
- tetracycline ointment.
Oral medications:
- Trichopolum;
- Diazolin, Zyrtec, Zodak and other anti-allergy medications;
- antimycotic and antibacterial drugs;
- vitamin complexes, etc.
It is very important to maintain personal hygiene and eat right.
Source: furunkul.com
