All wounds, regardless of their origin, must be protected from dirt, dust, friction and other types of external influences. Untimely treatment and lack of regular dressings are fraught with suppuration and the development of secondary infection. This is especially true for open wounds. Medical product manufacturers produce a wide range of wound healing patches. These are, for the most part, hypoallergenic bactericidal products in the form of strips with adhesive edges or liquid formulations.
A classic wound patch is a porous strip with an adhesive base, in the center of which there is a gauze pad with antiseptic (bactericidal) impregnation. Depending on the company, silver ions, analgesics, helium, herbal extracts and wax are used as impregnation.
A hypoallergenic adhesive plaster for wounds is similar in its characteristics to a bactericidal one, but the gauze area is impregnated with compounds that prevent the appearance of irritation and rashes on the skin. Suitable for particularly sensitive skin, children and people prone to allergic reactions.
According to their purpose, all products are divided into:
- postoperative healing sutures;
- fixing the edges of wounds;
- from purulent wounds and burns;
- from corns and calluses;
- for resorption of scars;
- fixing medical bandages.
What beneficial properties does it have?
This simple and effective remedy is used not only in medical institutions, but at home. It has a rectangular shape with self-adhesive edges, in the middle of which there is a soft, absorbent pad. Post-operative patches have the following beneficial properties:
- Protect the incision from penetration of harmful bacteria or microbes;
- Makes the seam soft and smooth;
- Does not allow the wound to expand, I fix it well;
- Prevents skin injury and irritation;
- The necessary microclimate is created under it, promoting faster healing, namely, the necessary moisture is retained, air is passed through, and secretions from the wound are absorbed.
When using a patch for sutures after surgery, the wound is not injured, since it fits tightly to it and promotes the resorption of hardened tissue that can form around it. Excess moisture does not get under it, so it does not rot.
Other
In the medical products category you can find Silkofix Strips adhesive plasters. Designed for tightening the edges of wounds on the surface of the skin, small surgical and cosmetic incisions, and tears. Can be used alone or in combination with threads. Reliable when used on raised areas, limbs, joints.
They have enhanced adhesion, do not cause allergic reactions, are elastic, and sterile.
Recently, scientists announced another unique tightening device called microMend. It works on the principle of medical equipment. Applied to a cut or injury like an adhesive sticker, it heals the wound. Tightly holds the edges of damaged skin, eliminates pain, protects against infection.
What are the advantages
Its many advantages include the following:
- It adheres well to the skin, thanks to the special glue applied to the edges of the bandage;
- When removed, the patient does not experience painful or unpleasant sensations, no irritation or redness appears on the skin, and the scar itself is not injured;
- Made from natural, breathable materials. hypoallergenic materials;
- It has good hygroscopicity on the inside, so it does not stick to the seam, but at the same time perfectly absorbs all secretions;
- Affordable price;
- The seam has an aesthetically attractive and neat appearance;
- Does not hinder movement, does not create discomfort or unpleasant sensations when worn.
The advantages of the medical postoperative patch include the fact that it is available in various sizes: small, medium, large. It can be used for various parts of the body. It has convenient, individual, sterile packaging. You can purchase it individually or in a whole pack.
Features of the use of wound healing plasters
An ordinary adhesive plaster is an important component of a home first aid kit. It is useful for cuts, abrasions, and punctures, but is completely unsuitable for open injuries. But it is precisely this type of damage to the skin that poses a high threat to the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms. To prevent dangerous consequences, sterile bandage dressings were previously practiced, but today the wound is covered with a special water-repellent, healing adhesive plaster.
When choosing a product, it is recommended to read the manufacturer's instructions. Particular attention is paid to the area of application: it is important that there is an indication of open injuries.
Where and how it is used
I often use it in surgical and traumatology practice, especially if there is heavy discharge or the wound is bleeding. It can also be used at home for cuts and various injuries. In this case, it is necessary to select the appropriate size of the dressing for the wound. It should completely cover the wound and protrude beyond its edges by a centimeter on each side.
Before use, you must read the instructions and strictly follow the recommendations described therein. To begin with, the damaged area is disinfected, treated, dried, if there is hair around the damaged area, it is shaved off. Then the protective film is removed from the postoperative dressing patch and it is tightly glued to the required area. It can be changed every day with dressings or once every 2 or 3 days, depending on the recommendation of the attending physician.
Expert advice on proper wound treatment
Even the best dressing materials will not give the expected effect if used incorrectly. It’s not difficult to remember the recommendations of experts. All that remains is to remember them at the right time and promptly replenish your home first aid kit with everything necessary for first aid.
Before bandaging and dressing the wound, the damaged area itself and the skin around it must be treated taking into account a number of rules. Particular care is taken when treating wounds after surgery. The rules for using adhesive bandages are as follows:
- Before opening the package, wash your hands with soap, dry them with paper towels and treat them with an antiseptic;
- the next step is to make sure that the expiration date indicated on the package has not yet expired;
- When opening the packaging, you should avoid touching the product in those places that will come into contact with the wound;
- Having taken the dressing product out of the packaging, you should hold it only by the outer side;
- remove the polyethylene or paper strips covering the adhesive layer by holding the product by the free fragment;
- a strip is applied to a dry and clean wound so that its central impregnated section covers the entire wound, and the glue is located outside the damaged skin;
- unless otherwise provided, bandaging is done at least once a day. Exceptions are made for burns, when the bandage remains in place for a long time;
- To make a dressing, you need to grab the edge and hold the skin nearby with your free hand. Considering that you will need 2 hands at once, it is advisable that the person who is injured does not do the dressing.
Among the useful tips given by experts, there is often a recommendation to shave the skin around the wound. This is necessary because hair can cause infection of the wound surface even under a bandage and after treatment. In addition, the presence of even vellus hair makes dressing painful.
The recommendations listed in the article will help you pay due attention to the process of treating and dressing wounds. All that remains is to buy the necessary dressings, choosing medical products from trusted manufacturers. The range of products is quite wide, and prices vary depending on the brand and country of origin.
How it works, what it consists of
The principle of its operation is as follows:
- Using the sticky base of the patch, compression tension is applied to the scar, and subsequently it is smoothed out.
- By retaining moisture, it softens scar tissue, reducing its density.
- Prevents hardening of the skin, scarring, increases elasticity and skin structure.
Regardless of its width, whether it is a wide or narrow postoperative plaster, it has a multilayer structure. Which makes it comfortable to use and an effective healing agent. The first layer is a non-woven, soft base that does not stick to the injured surface. The second is a natural cotton pad covered with a microscopic polyethylene mesh. The mesh prevents the pad from sticking to the wound and performs absorbent and protective functions.
The third layer is a thin paper gasket treated with silicone. It serves as a kind of distributor, releasing blood and ichor from the injured area. The fourth layer means a special cellulose coating that can repel moisture and protect the seam from foreign objects, microbes and harmful organisms.
After surgery, the patch used is securely fixed to the desired area using synthetic rubber glue. It holds well even on limbs and moving parts of the body.
Micropore, Transpore
For people prone to allergies and sensitive skin, special products have been invented. The production of “gentle” products began in the late 60s of the last century by the 3M corporation, which developed and introduced a hypoallergenic patch for fixation of two types:
- Micropore;
- Transpore.
The first is widely used in surgery and consists of an inert adhesive - a synthetic material for adhesion and a porous fibrous base. It is a non-woven viscose similar to a thin paper fabric. An adhesive layer is applied to it using a special technology: it is not present in the microscopic pores, and this allows air ventilation and the release of liquid from the surface of the skin.
What types are there?
Products intended for adults and children are available in various shapes, widths and lengths. Which plaster is best to use after suture surgery depends on the size of the wound and its location. Pharmacies offer the following types:
- COSMOPOR Antibacterial. It is a breathable bandage with silver. Used for infected wounds or when there is a high probability of infection. It absorbs moisture well, does not cause allergies, is easy to remove, and can be used at home;
- Hudrofilm. Postoperative sutures dissolve and are used during the wound healing stage to avoid re-infection. It is transparent, has an absorbent pad made of polyurethane film;
- Fixopor. Sterile plaster used for moving, round parts of the body. Has a porous structure;
- Cosmopore E. Use only on uninfected wounds. It is self-adhesive, can use for sensitive skin.
A patch for healing postoperative sutures of any kind, accelerates the healing process, is easy to use, protects and prevents infection. The main thing is to follow the recommendations of your doctor to choose the appropriate dressing option.
Varieties
The manufacturer produces several types of adhesive plasters for healing wounds, cuts and postoperative sutures, which differ in their composition, size and other characteristics:
- “Cosmopor Antibacterial” with silver is a waterproof sterile plaster that perfectly protects injuries from the penetration of various bacteria and infections.
- Hydrofilm – ideal for minor cuts and burns, as well as dry surgical wounds. This patch is transparent and semi-permeable.
- Hydrofilm + – has a moisture-absorbing wound pad that serves as protection during washing and showering.
- On a roll – used for securely fastening catheters, as well as for fixing various dressings.
The Cosmoport patch is excellent for use after caesarean section. It protects the seam perfectly. In addition, such a postoperative dressing allows you to shower without removing or peeling it off. This reliable and effective use speeds up wound healing and healing.
Postoperative tapes
Facial taping is successfully used in modern medicine for patients undergoing a period of rehabilitation after various operations. Thus, the patches are good for relieving pain, improving blood circulation, lymphatic drainage, and restoring muscle tone after interventions on the spine and limbs, injuries to large joints, and traumatic brain injury. They have a good effect in the treatment of scars and scars.
A deep cut on the body or face, of course, leaves a scar. Surgeons put a suture on it, which dissolves over time, but often leaves a noticeable mark. Scar or fibrous tissue may form in the lower layers of the dermis. To reduce scars to a minimum, a special patch is used, which is applied according to a certain pattern to the damaged area. This technique is called lymph taping.
Rating of the best adhesive plasters
| Nomination | place | Name of product | price |
| The best fixing adhesive plasters | 1 | Ecoplast EcoFilm plus | 75 ₽ |
| 2 | Hartmann Omniplast fabric-based fixing | 79 ₽ | |
| 3 | Uniplast plaster fixing film | 88 ₽ | |
| The best bactericidal adhesive plasters | 1 | Silkoplast Elastic | 96 ₽ |
| 2 | Fixaid Standard on a solid polymer base | 45 ₽ | |
| 3 | Cosmos Sensitive | 63 ₽ | |
| The best callus plasters | 1 | Johnson & Johnson Compeed for wet calluses | 160 ₽ |
| 2 | Corn patch Salipod | 78 ₽ | |
| 3 | Medifeet hydrocolloid callus patch | 192 ₽ | |
| The best pepper adhesive plasters | 1 | Pepper plaster Luxplast | 69 ₽ |
| 2 | Pepper warming Silkoplast | 96 ₽ | |
| 3 | Doctor Peretz | 11 ₽ |
Rules for applying tapes to eliminate scars
You cannot make an independent decision about taping to treat scars; this should only be recommended by a qualified specialist. Tape is not a sterile dressing and should never be applied to a fresh wound. Use the patch only for already healed stitches covered with skin. There is also a taping technique, when adhesive tapes are applied next to the wound to speed up its healing. Here are the rules you need to follow when doing lymphatic taping.
- The width of the strips should be from 1 to 1.5 cm.
- The older and deeper the scar, the greater the tension of the patch should be (up to 85%).
- For relatively fresh scars, the tension should not be too strong.
- The anchors (ends) of the tapes are attached with an overlap, without tension (tying method).
An experienced specialist will help you select a patch for taping in such cases. You need to be especially careful when it comes to your face. The skin in this area is very thin and delicate, and you need to choose appropriate models with a weak adhesive layer. Of course, in modern cosmetology there are other ways to get rid of scars and scars, for example, laser exposure. But this method is not suitable for everyone for medical reasons; in addition, the procedure is quite expensive and not everyone can afford it. Taping also has certain limitations, but it is still a much more universal way to get rid of the problem.
You can buy various types of patches at a low price and find out which facial tapes are best in our online store. We cooperate only with trusted manufacturers and vouch for the quality of the products. Before purchasing, be sure to consult with a specialist about the advisability of such a procedure for you. The doctor will also suggest the type of tape that is suitable for a particular case.
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