Good afternoon, many will be interested in understanding their health and their loved ones, and I will tell you my experience, and we will talk about Polysorb for allergies: reviews, instructions for use. Most likely, some details may differ, as was the case with you. Please note that you should always consult with highly specialized specialists and not self-medicate. Naturally, you can quickly find the answer to the simplest questions and diagnose yourself. Write your questions/suggestions in the comments, and together we will improve and supplement the quality of the material provided.
"Polysorb" for allergies
Consumer reviews of this medication are usually positive. The drug is a sorbent. After ingestion, it enters the intestines, combining toxins, harmful substances, allergens and gases. The product is excreted unchanged along with pathogenic microorganisms and toxic compounds. The drug "Polysorb" has a detoxifying and antioxidant effect. The medication also eliminates the harmful effects of alcohol. The drug has been proven to be effective in treating many diseases, but only when used correctly. How is Polysorb used for allergies? You will learn further how to take the drug.
"Polysorb" for allergies: how to take?
In each case, the patient is given an individual dose and regimen of medication. "Polysorb" for allergies in a child is prescribed in a dose of 100-200 mg of the active substance per kilogram of body weight per day. This portion should be divided into 3-4 doses. For adults, the daily dose of medication is 330 mg per kilogram of weight. Before taking, dissolve the powder in a sufficient amount of clean water and mix thoroughly.
If we are talking about an acute allergy that develops suddenly, then the drug is used for gastric lavage. For this purpose, a 1% suspension of the drug is prepared, which is offered to the patient. After taking the drug, you need to induce vomiting after a while.
How is Polysorb used for chronic allergies? In such situations, the medication is taken as a course. Therapy lasts from one to two weeks. If you are faced with a food allergy, then you need to take the sorbent immediately before meals. Treatment sometimes involves administering enemas with Polysorb.
Children's allergies
Doctors recommend using the drug “Enterosgel” or “Polysorb” for allergies in a child. These medications are considered the safest and most affordable. The advantage of the drug "Enterosgel" is its release form. The medication is produced in the form of a gel with a pleasant sweet taste. Children love him. The disadvantage of Enterosgel is its high cost.
The drug "Polysorb", on the contrary, has an affordable price. This drug is the most inexpensive sorbent. For infants, the medicine can be combined with food. Simply pour the diluted solution into a bottle and offer it to your baby. For children in the first year of life, the drug is prescribed at a dose of 1-2 grams per day. If a child’s body weight is more than 10 kilograms, then he is entitled to 2-4 grams. To make it easier to estimate portions, the manufacturer indicates: one teaspoon contains 1 gram of medication, and a tablespoon contains 3.
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Causes and symptoms of atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is a consequence of genetic disorders, dietary errors, stressful situations, inflammatory processes occurring in the body, and unfavorable environmental factors.
Most often in children it begins to manifest itself as a common diathesis, acquiring a chronic form with age.
Main symptoms:
- at the first stage it is characterized by the appearance of small blisters, redness of the skin, swelling, peeling and itching;
- As the disease progresses, symptoms intensify. Painful cracks appear, hair begins to fall out, infections penetrate the body, affecting large surfaces of the skin in the form of ulcers, erosions, purulent boils;
- a dangerous consequence of the disease can be bronchial asthma or other pathologies of the respiratory system;
- Body temperature often rises, sleep is disturbed, nausea appears, which is accompanied by vomiting.
Purpose of the sorbent
When should you use the drug "Polysorb" for allergies? Reviews from doctors about this remedy agree on one thing: the medication should be used in combination with antihistamines. Only in this case will treatment of an allergic reaction be truly effective. Instructions for use recommend using Polysorb for the following pathologies:
- poisoning and intoxication;
- alcohol intoxication and hangover;
- viral and bacterial infections;
- infectious diseases of the intestines and other organs involved in the digestive process;
- dysbacteriosis and diarrhea.
The medication is used for various types of allergies: food, drug. The sorbent is also prescribed for intolerance to animal hair, during the flowering of ragweed and other irritating plants. Manifestations of allergies may be as follows:
- runny nose and nasal congestion;
- lacrimation and conjunctivitis;
- cough;
- skin itching;
- rash on the body and mucous membranes.
The medication is used for various types of allergies: food, drug. The sorbent is also prescribed for intolerance to animal hair, during the flowering of ragweed and other irritating plants. Manifestations of allergies may be as follows:
Polysorb MP is an effective new generation sorbent. The components of the drug actively bind and remove toxins that come from outside and are formed against the background of various processes within the body.
As part of complex therapy for many diseases, Polysorb is prescribed to detoxify the body. In case of allergies, the sorbent agent accelerates the disappearance of skin signs, prevents further absorption of antigens and breakdown products into the mucous membranes, and cleanses the digestive tract. For allergic diseases, a safe drug is approved for use from 12 months.
Causes of urticaria
The development of hives can be caused by contact with an allergen through contact or ingestion. Sometimes an allergic rash can be caused by the presence of helminths in the body.
Allergy
The action of the sorbent is aimed at accumulating allergens and toxins and removing them from the body naturally. If you drink Polysorb for hives, the allergen will be adsorbed and will not be able to harm the body.
Presence of helminths
When worms are in the body, their waste products accumulate, which can cause an allergic reaction. In this case, in addition to the sorbent, which helps remove toxins, the patient is prescribed anthelmintic medications.
Gastrointestinal pathologies
The manifestation of allergies can also be caused by disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract.
Diseases that often cause a rash:
- cholecystitis;
- gastritis;
- dysbiosis.
Polysorb: analogues
In recent years, modern sorbents have appeared on the pharmaceutical market that actively remove harmful substances without irritating the walls of the digestive tract. The optimal drug for a particular patient is selected by the attending physician, taking into account the nature of the disease and health status.
Treatment of allergic reactions also requires a balanced approach, especially in children. Polysorb is not suitable for babies in the first year of life; from 1 month of age, doctors recommend the selective sorbent Enterosgel, which does not affect poorly formed intestinal microflora.
Read about the rules for following an elimination-provocative diet for allergies at this address.
Effective sorbents:
- Carbosorb.
- Lactofiltrum.
- Enterodesis.
- Multisorb.
- White coal.
- Smecta.
- Enterumin.
- Filtrum-STI.
A popular sorbent drug, activated carbon, is prescribed less frequently by doctors for allergies due to its lower effectiveness compared to new formulations. An adult patient will have to swallow 7-10 black tablets to achieve results, which causes some discomfort.
Reasons for development and occurrence
The main factor contributing to the occurrence of skin disease is allergic reactions to food. Also the cause is allergens that penetrate into the child’s body through the respiratory tract:
- dust;
- dry food for fish;
- air fresheners;
- insecticides;
- animal fur.
With frequent exposure to allergens, skin sensitivity increases, which is why the body reacts to washing powders, clothes, soap and the child’s sweat.
For atopic dermatitis in children, it is necessary to drink Polysorb.
Sometimes the causes of development are medicines and herbal flowering.
Price
The average cost of a sorbent agent differs slightly in pharmacies in different regions. The drug belongs to the middle price segment.
Estimated price of Polysorb in pharmacies:
- sorbent sachet, weight 3 g – 30–35 rubles;
- sachet, weight 12 g – 120 rubles;
- bag of dry powder, weight 25 g – 220 rubles;
- sachet of the drug Polysorb, weight 50 g - 370 rubles.
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Indications for use
In principle, you can simply remember that Polysorb is suitable for relieving intoxication of any origin, so it can be taken for various diseases, poisoning, and allergies.
The duration of the course of use of Polysorb is determined by the severity of the pathology and the speed of normalization of the person’s condition. For example, for the treatment of acute intoxications (alcohol, food poisoning, flu, etc.) it is quite enough to take the sorbent for 3 to 5 days. But for the treatment of allergic pathologies (for example, dermatitis, etc.) or chronic intoxications (for example, chronic renal failure, hepatitis, etc.) it is necessary to conduct courses lasting 10 - 14 days. Moreover, such courses must be repeated every 2–3 weeks. A break between courses of sorbent use of less than 2 weeks cannot be taken.
For children
According to the instructions for use of Polysorb, the drug is also suitable for children. The medication does not contain any harmful additives for babies. Often the medicine is prescribed to children for diarrhea and symptoms of poisoning.
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For children, the dose is selected depending on weight:
- up to 10 kg – 0.5-1 tsp. powder per day;
- 10-20 kg – 1 tsp. for 1 appointment;
- 20-30 kg – 1 tsp. with a slide for 1 appointment;
- 30-40 kg – 2 tsp. for 1 appointment.
For newborns and children under one year of age, the dosage should be selected only by a doctor. Self-medication is highly undesirable.
You also need to take into account that if a child, for example, at 6 or 7 years old weighs more than 50-60 kg, then the child dosage may not be suitable. That is why when selecting a dose it is better to focus on weight.
For animals
Treatment using Polysorb for dogs and cats is also safe and effective. Often the drug is prescribed to treat poisoning. The dose for cats is approximately 0.1-0.2 g per 1 kg of body weight.
For dogs, the dosage is similar. You cannot increase it yourself unless necessary. Otherwise, the drug may harm the pet.
For acne and weight loss
For acne, the medication can be taken orally or used as the main component when preparing a mask. In both cases, Polysorb will be effective and will cleanse the skin in a short time and normalize sebum production. The main thing is to first make sure there are no contraindications.
For weight loss, Polysorb is often recommended by nutritionists. If taken correctly, such treatment will only be beneficial. The medicine will remove toxins accumulated over the years from the body. This will normalize metabolic processes and speed up weight loss.
Treatment of allergic manifestations with enterosorbent Polysorb
Polysorb is an enterosorbent agent, that is, it removes toxic substances. Currently, this drug is widely known for its large number of indications for use and high safety.
The main active ingredient is colloidal silicon dioxide. It contains no excipients or other active ingredients. Polysorb is a powdery mass of white or pale blue color. The product has no odor when dry. A suspension is prepared from the powder for oral administration. After dilution in water, the color of the drink may acquire a gray tint with a slight chalky odor. If the drug is not consumed within the first minutes from the moment of preparation, the substance will precipitate.
The powder is packaged in a plastic jar with different volumes: 12, 25 and 50 g, as well as in two-layer plastic bags, the weight of which is 3 g.
How does the drug work?
Polysorb helps relieve intoxication of the body, as well as adsorb (absorb) various substances on its surface. In addition, this remedy has an adaptogenic effect. This drug is multifunctional (has many different indications for use), non-selective (no selective effect), of inorganic origin.
When the active substance enters the gastrointestinal tract, endogenous and exogenous toxins are bound, their toxic effect is reduced and they are removed from the body. In addition to toxins, it is capable of adsorbing bacteria, almost all types of antigens and allergens, drugs, heavy metals and toxic salts, poisons, radionuclides (radioactive atoms), and alcoholic substances on its surface.
Metabolic products natural to the body are also subject to adsorption, which can have a toxic effect in excess quantities. Among them are urea, lipids, all types of bilirubin and other types of metabolites.
A distinctive feature of Polysorb is that its dosage form already contains the active substance. It does not need to be activated and penetrate the internal organs. It exerts its effect in the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, i.e. cavities of the stomach and intestines. It is not able to penetrate histohematic barriers, therefore, its effect is only local.
The binding of the active element to toxins, allergens and other substances acting as pathogens occurs within 1-4 minutes after taking the drug. Excretion is carried out with feces.
In what cases is it advisable to use it?
Polysorb is recommended to be taken for the following conditions:
- Development of acute and chronic intoxication in adults and children.
- Elimination of symptoms of acute intestinal infection associated with the introduction of pathogens.
- Food poisoning caused by eating foods containing large amounts of toxins.
- Clinic of severe intestinal dysbiosis after antibiotic use.
- The development of intoxication against the background of purulent and inflammatory diseases, such as adnexitis, burns, massive purulent wounds, complicated forms of appendicitis.
- Emergency assistance in case of poisoning by toxic substances, such as drugs, alcohol substitutes, heavy metal salts, etc.
- Allergic reaction (hay fever, food allergy, diathesis, dermatitis, urticaria).
- Viral hepatitis and jaundice.
- Intoxication in chronic renal failure associated with excess metabolic products.
- As preventive measures in case of unfavorable environmental conditions or industrial hazards.
- For the treatment of skin diseases of various etiologies, such as dermatoses, psoriasis, acne, etc.
- Removal of intoxication in respiratory inflammatory diseases.
- For the purpose of preventive removal of waste and toxins from the surface of the intestine.
Side effects and overdose
Side effects with the use of Polysorb are rare. Patients usually tolerate treatment well. In rare cases, the following may occur:
- constipation;
- itchy skin rashes;
- dyspepsia.
Taking the medicine for too long may reduce its effectiveness. No cases of overdose have been reported.
Treatment using Polysorb for dogs and cats is also safe and effective. Often the drug is prescribed to treat poisoning. The dose for cats is approximately 0.1-0.2 g per 1 kg of body weight.
Indications for use
The use of the drug Polysorb is practiced in the following cases:
- acute and chronic intoxication
- acute intestinal infections of any origin, including food infections , diarrhea of non-infectious origin;
- dysbacteriosis (included in complex treatment);
- purulent-septic diseases, in which severe intoxication is noted;
- allergies of food and drug origin;
- acute poisoning with poisons and potent substances;
- hyperbilirubinemia and hyperazotemia .
The drug is also indicated for use as a preventive drug for residents of environmentally disadvantaged regions, as well as for people who work in hazardous industries.
When will the use of Polysorb have a positive effect on the body?
This drug will be effective for various pathological conditions that are accompanied by intoxication of the body. The following cases would be appropriate for its use:
- If chronic or acute intoxication is associated with the penetration of pathogenic microflora into the intestines.
- When eating low-quality or expired food.
- If for some reason the patient used antibacterial agents for a long time, as a result of which intestinal dysbiosis developed.
- All cases when poisoning of the body occurs as a result of purulent inflammatory processes, with burns or large wound surfaces.
- If poisoning occurs with surrogate alcohol, salts of heavy metals.
- If liver function is impaired as a result of viral hepatitis.
- If diseases occur with impaired glomerular filtration of the kidneys with a pronounced manifestation of insufficient functionality of this organ.
- In the treatment of skin diseases (dermatitis, psoriasis and acne).
- For the purpose of preventive measures to remove toxins from the intestines.
The use of Polysorb for allergies will be effective in the following cases:
- if food or drug intolerance has occurred;
- when dermatoses of allergic origin develop;
- to eliminate the symptoms of urticaria or exam rashes;
- when the source of allergens is pets, including birds;
- manifestations of the clinical picture of Quincke's edema;
- The use of Polysorb for allergies to tree blossoms is effective.