Negative environmental factors mostly affect the skin of the hands, since it is constantly open to their influence. Its contact with pathogenic microorganisms, various infectious agents, chemicals, warm or cold air and moisture is completely natural for humans. Few people think about the impact of these factors on exposed skin until itching appears on their hands. Only after an unpleasant symptom makes itself known does the person affected by it begin to look for the cause that provoked it, as well as effective ways to get rid of the misfortune.
Causes of itching on hands
Itching can occur for various reasons. The most common of them are:
- skin diseases;
- influence of chemical, mechanical and temperature factors;
- diseases of internal organs;
- taking medications;
- psychological disorders and stress;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia;
- allergic reaction.
Major skin conditions that can cause itchy skin include urticaria, scabies, head lice, neurodermatitis, psoriasis, eczema and lichen.
Itchy skin on the hands due to hives occurs in the form of blisters that disappear within 24 hours. This disease is difficult to diagnose, so only an allergist-immunologist can make an accurate diagnosis. Scabies can also cause itchy skin. With this contagious disease, not only the hands, but also the forearms of the hands, the backs of the wrists and the interdigital area, armpits and other parts of the body itch intensely. Itchy skin can occur due to exposure to chemicals that are present in medications, cosmetics, household chemicals and some products.
As a result, your hands itch, red spots, swelling of the skin and various rashes appear.
If your arms itch up to the elbow due to mechanical damage, then dry skin reacts with increased sensitivity to temperature or mechanical fluctuations. This can be hypothermia, overheating, heavy sweating, as well as contact with synthetic materials. During the cold season, the skin is especially susceptible to chapping. After spending several hours in the cold, the skin begins to crack, and itching appears in the hands.
Sometimes itching on the skin of the hands can be caused by drying out of the skin due to simply frequent hand washing with soap. As a result, the skin on the hands peels off, the hands itch and itch.
If your hands itch due to diseases of the internal organs, then this can be caused by diabetes mellitus, diseases of the kidneys, liver, lymphatic system, jaundice, disorders of the thyroid gland, tumors in the gastrointestinal tract. Itching of the hands due to diabetes mellitus occurs due to thinning and sensitivity of the skin.
If there are problems with the gastrointestinal tract, itchy skin appears due to a high level of toxins in the blood.
In some cases, itching on the hands can occur due to severe psychological stress. Emotional stress increases blood circulation and sweating, causing itching throughout the body. As a rule, during stress, not only the arms itch from the hand to the elbow, but also the forearms and head.
Thus, the causes of severe itching on the hands may be different. If your hands itch for a long period of time, then you need to consult a doctor and determine the exact cause of the discomfort.
Why is your left or right wrist itching?
kiss with your loved one
If you believe the signs, then itching of the left wrist foreshadows an unmarried girl getting a kiss from her lover. Much depends on the day of the week, for example: on Monday, this phenomenon means that the kiss will be friendly, and on Thursday or Friday the expected kiss will mean sincere love feelings. As for weekends: Saturday and Sunday, there are no clarifications in the signs on this matter.
In all other cases, this phenomenon can be interpreted in any way, but the most common is that a person may be limited in freedom in the near future. If your right wrist itches, then this means making a profit for your work.
To believe or not to believe in omens is a personal matter for everyone. It is not known for certain which of them is true and which is just fiction, but one thing is clear: you should not become too immersed in superstition, but it is better to listen more carefully to your body and promptly monitor the state of your health.
Symptoms
Itching of the skin of the hands due to various factors has certain symptoms. With neurodermatitis, symptoms appear on the skin in the form of itching, a rough and rough layer of the epidermis with small tubercles. It is worth noting that these symptoms may periodically recur due to exacerbation of neurodermatitis. This is often caused by stressful situations.
More severe and disturbing itching occurs at night. Symptoms of contact dermatitis manifest themselves in the form of local itching, redness on the skin, and the formation of blisters.
Most often, with contact dermatitis, the hands itch on the top, and severe itching also appears on the wrists. With atopic dermatitis, similar symptoms are observed, but crusts appear on the affected areas of the skin. Children most often experience itching on their arms, neck, face and stomach. Symptoms of urticaria include redness, itching, and swelling in the hands, abdomen, and joints. Such symptoms disappear within a day.
Video - Three tests for those with itchy hands
Intestinal adhesions are formations that arise between the organs of the abdominal cavity. Symptoms of intestinal adhesions are not always obvious. The main symptoms of intestinal adhesions.
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Aloe injections for various diseases: indications and contraindications. What are biogenic stimulants? How does aloe extract work? Injections, dosages and side effects.
Even in our modern times, and seemingly advanced preventative medicine, a person can become infected with various skin diseases or provoke them through his own ignorance. Today we will talk about hand skin diseases. Of course, if you feel itching or burning between your fingers, this does not mean that you are seriously ill; perhaps it is an allergy or some other disease that is not life-threatening. But we will answer the question of why our hands itch in more detail later in our article.
When you need to see a doctor urgently
When your hands are very itchy, the question arises about what needs to be done first and whether you should consult a doctor. Rash and itchy skin can occur not only on the hands, but throughout the body. These symptoms are indicators that there are certain disorders in the body that need to be diagnosed.
Osteochondrosis
It is important to remember that with cervical osteochondrosis, there may be an itching sensation on the hands. Additionally, there may be sensations of swelling of the tongue, numbness, pain in the collarbone, weakness of the shoulders and neck.
Thermal factor
Air and water temperatures can cause itchy skin. During the cold season, there may be associated redness and burning of the skin. Overheating may also cause redness due to vasodilation, itching and skin irritation. This is caused by prolonged exposure to the sun, prolonged exposure to hot water, or working with rubber gloves.
Allergy
Allergic reactions are common causes of itchy skin. Burning, itching and redness may occur on both arms and other parts of the body. Allergies are often triggered by external irritants, so it is necessary to immediately eliminate the source of the allergic reaction.
Stroke
It is important to recognize the symptoms of a stroke in time when itching of the skin appears on the left arm, which is similar to the feeling of goosebumps, numbness and burning. In such cases, you must immediately call an ambulance.
Attack
If after burning and itching there is a feeling of numbness in the left arm, chest pain and difficulty breathing, then these are clear symptoms of the onset of a heart attack. In this case, you need to urgently call an ambulance.
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome damages the nerve endings in the wrist. The main signs of this disease may be numbness of the hand and fingers, pain in the shoulders, and general malaise.
Raynaud's syndrome
The disease leads to narrowing of the blood vessels in the fingers and the appearance of spasms. It occurs after stressful situations, hypothermia and when interacting with harmful substances.
Polyneuropathy
The disease occurs when the nerve plexuses in the hands and fingers are damaged. The more nerves are affected, the more discomfort appears in the hands and fingertips.
Fungus
Fungus is one of the common diseases leading to itchy skin. The infection begins with redness and burning of the skin, itching and blistering. Then scaly formations appear on the skin.
Eczema
With eczema, redness between the fingers appears, followed by the formation of blisters between the fingers, itching, peeling and cracks. The disease can be triggered by household chemicals, endocrine disorders, and metabolic disorders.
Scabies
Scabies is one of the unpleasant and uncomfortable diseases. This disease is caused by the scabies mite. At night, the itching intensifies in the fingers and wrists.
Disease Prevention
The most important means of prevention is a healthy lifestyle without unnecessary emotional stress and physical overload. Regular walks and a balanced diet help maintain an optimal balance of substances in the body, eliminating the risk of potential deviations expressed in the appearance and exacerbation of specific allergic reactions. The skin of the hands must be protected from extreme overheating and hypothermia, as well as from contact with chemically active substances, which is equally important in industrial and home environments.
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Treatment for itching on hands
Treatment of itching on the hands is carried out only after a thorough diagnosis and determination of the cause that provokes it. However, there are some general recommendations that can help reduce itching. First of all, you should remove pickles, smoked foods, sweets and spicy foods from the list of foods you eat, and also give up coffee, black tea and alcohol.
It is recommended to take calcium and iodine. To eliminate itching, hand baths are used at a water temperature of 37 C. If the itching is very severe, the doctor may prescribe an ointment with corticosteroid hormones.
It is important to perform hygiene procedures in a timely manner during the treatment period.